MALUKU MERAH SEBAGAI SISTEM INFORMASI DONOR DARAH BERBASIS WEB DI AMBON
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Abstract
Ketersediaan informasi relawan dan stok darah yang terkelola diperlukan untuk mendukung koordinasi donor darah di Kota Ambon. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan Maluku Merah, sistem informasi donor darah berbasis web, serta mengevaluasi fungsi dan kendala penggunaannya. Sistem dikembangkan menggunakan CodeIgniter 4 dan MySQL 8.0 dengan pendekatan Scrum. Fitur yang tersedia mencakup registrasi, pencarian stok darah, pendataan relawan, dan pengelolaan distribusi dengan hak akses administrator, relawan, dan pengguna umum. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui penelaahan 36 baris pengujian black-box dan analisis deskriptif terhadap 30 rekaman respons kuesioner pada 1–8 Juli 2025. Seluruh baris pengujian fungsional dinyatakan valid. Namun, respons kuesioner menunjukkan kendala pengisian profil pada tujuh respons (23,3%) dan pengisian kata sandi saat registrasi pada lima respons (16,7%). Masukan pengguna juga menyoroti fungsi notifikasi dan privasi kontak relawan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan pengujian fungsional masih disertai kendala dalam penggunaan. Maluku Merah menyediakan sarana awal untuk mengelola informasi donor darah di Ambon. Pengembangan lanjutan perlu memprioritaskan perbaikan interaksi pengguna, pengendalian akses, dan verifikasi data bersama pengelola layanan darah sebelum penerapan yang lebih luas.
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